Rating: - Great Reference.
This is a great reference book written in a clear and concise manner. The author has an excellent grasp on subject and a very user friendly writing style. The book teaches you a very solid fundamentals on XHTML/CSS and prepares you for the next level, advanced web based development. Each topic is backed with appropriate example for better understanding. Back in 1996, while pursuing my master in an electrical engineering major, I learned very basic html code by taking an optional class in computer science department. But then I got into a job and spent last 10 years working on writing code in c/c++ for embedded controls as a Software Engineer. Recently then I took a class on basic web site development at a local community college (MATC Madison, WI). Even though this book was not a text book, I ended up using this book mostly throught the length of class and it helped immensely over the official text book.
Rating: - Great reference book!
I used an earlier edition of this book to learn HTML at a vo-tech school years ago and have been getting each new edition as it comes out. The author has really kept up with the times and I couldn't do without it.
Rating: - Great book for learning. Useful for the more experienced.
If you want to learn to create web sites, I can't think of a better book. When you first see HTML and CSS they look pretty arcane and scary. Ms. Castro quickly makes you comfortable with the task you are about to undertake. (Well, OK, she does use a considerable amount of space in her Introduction concerning the "Browser Wars" and the various reactions to the new standards that are trying to be imposed on the browser makers. You'll probably do well to skip this initially, and get back to it when you're more knowledgeable about HTML and CSS.)
The format is very useful. The book is written in two column: her explanations are in the outside columns, and very clear examples are in the inside columns.
The first two chapters are necessary for the beginner, but might be the among the more difficult. You'll need to learn about how text editors work, what URLs mean, etc. Once your done with this, you get on with learning to create webpages, and things pick up very nicely.
The more experienced developer will likely refer back to this book to refresh himself on the myriad ways CSS can be used to display an layout webpages.
I'd give this book a fifth star if some of the last chapters on Podcasting, etc. were removed, and additional information on Javascript, and perhaps PHP were included.
Rating: - Out-of-date
Sure, maybe this book was helpful a few years ago, but now it's too out-dated and doesn't cover enough topics. I can't speak for the more updated version of this text, but I'd advise getting a book from sitepoint (like the CSS Anthology) instead.
Rating: - Verbose instructions, the format is irritating, I question the value of the CSS chapters in this book
This was my first intro book to HTML and CSS. The writing by Elizabeth Castro is actually very clear and pleasant to read, but the style of writing is not conducive to learning the material in my opinion. Every page is like this: a brief intro paragraph at the top, then a list of steps for writing the HTML laid out in nauseating detail, then another list of "tips" that didn't fit anywhere else. The steps for writing the HTML are so wordy, it destroys your train of thought and makes me want to put the book away for another day. For example, and this is just a small example among countless others, she feels the need to write this, and I quote:
7. To add the final parentheses, type ")".
That's nothing. Unnecessary details and wordiness like this abound in this book. It is definitely clear enough, but it borders on sounding like it's written for the mentally challenged at times. Personally I would prefer well written paragraphs integrating any info from the "tips" sections, and to do away with the verbose steps, which probably take up half of the book's content.
To make matters worse, the format of the book, like all the Peachpit Quickstart books, breaks the page into two columns, one for text and the other for pictures. This is just poor typography in my opinion, with an average of 6-7 words / line, and it makes actually trying to read what is written very irritating, and it will try your patience. Maybe it's just me, but I really don't like the format of this book at all.
Now, for the actual content of the book. It advocates some things I find questionable in this day and age. For example, in the chapter on Tables, it actually advocates that you use tables for the structure of your website, and CSS for everything else, suggesting that this would be easier than jumping fully into CSS right off the bat. Tables are NOT easier to use than CSS, first of all. Personally, and I think most people would agree with me, tables are not the way to go at all for website structure these days. Yet she uses most of the chapter on tables to explain how to use them for exactly this purpose. Granted I'm sure this is just carried over from older editions of the book when CSS had not taken root yet. But for a 2007 edition book to continue down this path is just bad advice. This is but one example of several where the book advocates using outdated techniques in making websites.
As this book gave me my first formal intro to CSS, I think it actually does a disservice to those wishing to learn to use CSS effectively. It explains the basics such as selectors, properties, and values (although that takes only a page or two to cover). And it tells you how classes and ID's work at a basic level, which is simple. But it doesn't do nearly enough to show you how to write neat and concise markup, so that you don't find yourself adding extra div's, classes, and even style attributes in your markup.
HTML is incredibly simple, but this book treats writing it like a difficult proposition. How many times do you have to be told how to type an element and close it properly? Do we have to constantly be reminded that attributes should be in lower-case and be enclosed in quotations? An HTML book should serve as a reference of HTML elements and common attributes. But many CSS books already include that stuff!
So, what I'm saying is, if you want to learn CSS, just skip this book and get Simon Collison's "Beginning CSS Web Development: From Novice to Professional", an excellent intro to CSS, which I think includes enough HTML that you probably don't even need to get an HTML book. It will tell you everything you need to know about creating a great looking website that is easy to style using concise markup and CSS. That's my opinion. If you feel you need more grounding on some basic concepts of HTML, you can probably find what you're looking for on the web and save yourself the cost of this book.
I'm still giving this book a 3 out of 5 though, because I think it's well-written and does contain a lot of useful, factual information, and it can serve as a good reference. It's just not the best way to go if you really want to learn how to make great websites. If you get it, read the first six chapters, and bits and pieces of some of the others, and then go get a good CSS book!
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